Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet
Manufacturer
Mankind Pharma Ltd
Salt Composition
Metformin (1000mg) + Vildagliptin (50mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet is a combination of two medicines that control high blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Dosage Form
Tablet
Introduction
Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet can be prescribed alone or together with other diabetes medications. All diabetes medicines work best when used along with a healthy diet and regular exercise. The dose you are given will depend on your condition, blood sugar levels, and what other medicines you are taking. Taking it with meals helps to reduce the chances of developing an upset stomach. You should take it regularly, at the same time each day, to get the most benefit and you should not stop unless your doctor recommends it. It is controlling your blood sugar levels and helping to prevent serious complications in the future. It is important to stay on the diet and exercise program recommended by your doctor while taking this medicine. Your lifestyle plays a big part in controlling diabetes.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
Diarrhea Nausea Vomiting Upset stomach Headache Sore throat Weakness Gastroesophageal reflux disease Excessive sweating Decreased appetite Low blood sugar level (hypoglycemia)
Alcohol Warning
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet.
Breastfeeding Warning
Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
How it works
Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines:
Quick Tips
You have been prescribed this combination medicine as it can control blood sugar better than metformin alone. Take it in addition to regular exercise and healthy diet to lower levels of blood sugar. Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anaesthetic. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing, persistent nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain as Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis which is an excess of lactic acid in the blood.
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Frequently asked questions
Does Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet increase the risk of hypoglycemia?
Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet does not usually cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) by itself. However, it could potentially lead to it if insufficient calorie intake occurs while taking this medication. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feelings of anxiety or shakiness. These symptoms are more likely to be noticed if you miss meals, drink alcohol, over-exercise, or take other antidiabetic medicines concurrently with it. Therefore, regular blood sugar monitoring is crucial. Carrying glucose tablets, honey, or fruit juice is advisable in case of emergency situations.
Can Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet cause nausea and vomiting?
Yes, Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet can induce nausea and vomiting. In the event of vomiting, drink plenty of water or other fluids in small, frequent sips. If vomiting persists and you notice signs of dehydration like dark-colored and strong-smelling urine, and a reduced frequency of urination, it's essential to consult your doctor immediately. Do not take any other medication without speaking to a doctor.
Are there any contraindications for using Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet?
Use of Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet should be avoided in patients with known allergies to any component or excipient of this medication. It is also considered harmful for patients with severe kidney impairment, liver impairment, congestive heart failure, lactic acidosis, or diabetic ketoacidosis.
What are the storage conditions for Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet?
Store this medicine in its original container, tightly sealed. Follow the instructions mentioned on the pack or label. Dispose of unused medication. Ensure that it is not consumed by pets, children, and other individuals.
What is Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet?
Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet is a combination drug containing metformin and vildagliptin. Metformin belongs to the biguanide class of anti-diabetic medications. It works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from the intestines, and increasing insulin sensitivity. Vildagliptin inhibits DPP4 enzyme and increases insulin release from the pancreas. This combination is not advised for patients under 18 years of age.
Can Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet cause lactic acidosis?
Yes, Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet can potentially lead to lactic acidosis. This is a medical emergency that results from high levels of lactic acid in the blood. It's also known as MALA (Metformin-associated lactic acidosis). While rare, it's important to note its potential connection with metformin use and avoid certain groups, like those with kidney problems or old age.
Can Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet lead to vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, long-term use of Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet can potentially result in vitamin B12 deficiency. This is due to the medication's interference with Vitamin B12 absorption in the stomach. Untreated, it may lead to anemia and nerve problems.
Is it safe to use Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet?
Yes, Zukanorm M 1000 Tablet is safe to use if taken for the prescribed duration and dosage by a doctor. However, even with the correct dosage, you might experience common side effects like nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, stomach upset, headache, nasal congestion, sore throat, respiratory tract infections, hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) in combination with insulin or sulfonylureas. Inform your doctor if you encounter persistent problems while taking this medication.
