Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet
Manufacturer
Ajanta Pharma Ltd
Salt Composition
Metformin (500mg) + Vildagliptin (50mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet is a combination of two medicines that control high blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Dosage Form
Tablet
Introduction
Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet can be prescribed alone or together with other diabetes medications. All diabetes medicines work best when used along with a healthy diet and regular exercise. The dose you are given will depend on your condition, blood sugar levels, and what other medicines you are taking. Taking it with meals helps to reduce the chances of developing an upset stomach. You should take it regularly, at the same time each day, to get the most benefit and you should not stop unless your doctor recommends it. It is controlling your blood sugar levels and helping to prevent serious complications in the future. It is important to stay on the diet and exercise program recommended by your doctor while taking this medicine. Your lifestyle plays a big part in controlling diabetes.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
diarrhea nausea vomiting upset stomach headache sore throat weakness gastroesophageal reflux disease excessive sweating and decreased appetite
Alcohol Warning
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet.
Breastfeeding Warning
Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
How it works
Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines:
Quick Tips
You have been prescribed this combination medicine as it can control blood sugar better than metformin alone. Take it in addition to regular exercise and healthy diet to lower levels of blood sugar. Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anaesthetic. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing, persistent nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain as Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis which is an excess of lactic acid in the blood.
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Frequently asked questions
Can the use of Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet lead to hypoglycemia?
Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet generally does not cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) alone. However, it may occur if sufficient calorie intake is insufficient while using the medication. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky. These symptoms are more likely to be noticed when you miss meals, drink alcohol excessively, over-exercise, or take any other antidiabetic medicine along with it. Regular blood sugar monitoring is crucial. It's advisable to carry glucose tablets, honey, or fruit juice in case of emergencies.
Can the use of Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet cause nausea and vomiting?
Yes, Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet can cause nausea and vomiting. If you experience vomiting, drink plenty of fluids in small sips. Consult your doctor if vomiting persists and observe signs of dehydration like dark-colored urine and decreased urination frequency. Never take any other medicine without a doctor's advice.
Are there specific contraindications associated with Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet?
Avoid using Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet in patients with known allergies to any of the components or excipients. This medicine is also considered harmful for patients with severe kidney impairment, liver impairment, congestive heart failure, lactic acidosis, or diabetic ketoacidosis.
What is the storage condition for Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet?
Store this medicine in its original container or pack, tightly closed. Refer to the instructions on the packaging or label regarding storage. Do not consume any unused medication; ensure it's kept away from pets, children, and other individuals.
What is Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet?
Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic drugs: Metformin and Vildagliptin. Metformin belongs to the biguanides class of antidiabetic drugs. It reduces glucose production in the liver, delays glucose absorption from the intestines, and enhances insulin sensitivity. Vildagliptin inhibits the DPP4 enzyme, increasing insulin release from the pancreas. This combination is not advised for individuals below 18 years of age.
Can the use of Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet cause lactic acidosis?
Yes, the use of Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet may increase the risk of lactic acidosis. It's a medical emergency caused by an excessive build-up of lactic acid in the blood. This is also known as MALA (Metformin-associated lactic acidosis). It is rare but can occur with long-term use, especially in individuals with underlying kidney disease, elderly patients, or heavy alcohol consumption. Symptoms may include muscle pain/weakness, dizziness, fatigue, feeling cold in arms and legs, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or slow heart rate. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience these symptoms and stop taking Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet.
Can the use of Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, long-term use of Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet may cause vitamin B12 deficiency due to its impact on vitamin B12 absorption in the stomach. This could lead to anemia and nerve problems if untreated.
Is Vilatin-M 50/500 safe to use?
Yes, Vilatin-M 50/500 Tablet is generally safe for its intended usage under prescribed dosage and medical supervision. However, you may experience common side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, stomach upset, headache, nasal congestion, sore throat, respiratory tract infection, or hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) combined with insulin or sulphonylurea. Consult your doctor if any persistent problems arise during medication usage.
