Valdiv ER 500 Tablet
Manufacturer
Swiss Garnier Life Sciences
Salt Composition
Divalproex (500mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Valdiv ER 500 Tablet is a medicine used to treat epilepsy, prevent and control seizures (fits), and prevent migraines. It may also be used to treat bipolar disorder.
Dosage Form
Tablet ER
Introduction
Valdiv ER 500 Tablet may be used alone or in combination with other medicines. The dose and how often you need to take it will be decided by your doctor so that you get the right amount to control your symptoms. You can take this medicine with or without food but take it at the same time each day to get the most benefit. It usually takes a couple of weeks to work. It is important to take this medicine regularly and for as long as you are advised even if you feel well. Missing doses may trigger seizures and if you stop your condition may get worse. It should never be stopped suddenly.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Valdiv ER 500 Tablet may be taken with or without food but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
Safety Information
Side Effects
Headache Blurred vision Nausea Vomiting Dizziness Tiredness Unsteadiness Bruising Decreased body temperature
Alcohol Warning
Valdiv ER 500 Tablet may cause excessive drowsiness with alcohol.
Breastfeeding Warning
Valdiv ER 500 Tablet is safe to use during breastfeeding. Human studies suggest that the drug does not pass into the breastmilk in a significant amount and is not harmful to the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Valdiv ER 500 Tablet is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
Interacting Medicines
Alprazolam Chlordiazepoxide Clobazam Clonazepam
How it works
Valdiv ER 500 Tablet is an antiepileptic medication. It controls seizures or fits by decreasing the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain.
Quick Tips
Take your medication regularly as directed by your doctor as missing doses can trigger seizures. Take it with or without food but better to take with food to avoid stomach upset. Do not change the brand of your medicine and make sure that you have sufficient amount of medicine present with you. Practice yoga every day. Get enough sleep at nighttime. Limit the use of screen time such as mobile/laptop. Take your medication on time. Monitor your weight during treatment with this medicine as it can cause weight gain.
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Frequently asked questions
What happens if I stop taking Valdiv ER 500 Tablet?
You should not stop taking Valdiv ER 500 Tablet without consulting your doctor. The dose of Valdiv ER 500 Tablet should be gradually reduced, and eventually can be stopped under the supervision of a doctor or specialist. Sudden discontinuation may lead to the recurrence of symptoms like irritability, anxiety, dizziness, and tremors.
Is Valdiv ER 500 Tablet a mood stabilizer?
Yes, Valdiv ER 500 Tablet can sometimes be used as a mood stabilizer. It is prescribed for patients experiencing rapid mood changes. It works by calming the hyperactivity of the brain during these changes.
Can Valdiv ER 500 Tablet cause weight gain?
Yes, Valdiv ER 500 Tablet may contribute to weight gain. This might be due to an increase in appetite. It is crucial to monitor your diet and exercise regularly to prevent any potential weight gain. If you are concerned about weight gain, consult your doctor.
Does Valdiv ER 500 Tablet make me sleepy?
Yes, Valdiv ER 500 Tablet can cause drowsiness. It is advisable to avoid driving or engaging in tasks that demand mental alertness until you fully understand its impact on your body.
Does Valdiv ER 500 Tablet cause hair loss?
Yes, Valdiv ER 500 Tablet can potentially lead to temporary hair loss. However, this effect is usually dose-related and short-term. If you experience persistent or bothersome hair loss, it's crucial to consult your doctor.
Can Valdiv ER 500 Tablet damage my liver?
Yes, Valdiv ER 500 Tablet can potentially cause liver damage. The risk is most likely to occur during the initial 6 months of starting treatment with this medication. Symptoms of liver damage might include nausea or vomiting, loss of appetite, stomach pain, dark urine, facial swelling, yellowing of skin or whites of eyes. Regular monitoring of liver function (through blood tests) should be performed before and during therapy, especially those who may be at risk for liver disease.
Can I drink alcohol while taking Valdiv ER 500 Tablet?
It is recommended to abstain from alcohol consumption while on Valdiv ER 500 Tablet. Combining alcohol with this medicine may lead to drowsiness, dizziness, or lightheadedness.
What laboratory tests are recommended before taking Valdiv ER 500 Tablet?
Your doctor may recommend blood tests before starting treatment with Valdiv ER 500. These might include: a complete blood count (CBC) to check for signs of bleeding or clotting abnormalities; bleeding time and platelet function studies; liver function test (LFT). Regular monitoring of liver function is also recommended during the first six months of therapy, primarily in those who may be at risk and those with a prior history of liver disease.
What should I do if I experience abdominal pain, nausea, and anorexia?
If you experience severe and sudden abdominal pain accompanied by nausea, vomiting, it could indicate pancreatitis. It is crucial to seek immediate medical attention as soon as possible. Your doctor might order a blood test to check for elevated amylase levels. If the test results are positive for pancreatitis, the medication should be stopped immediately.
How can I check for an overdose of Valdiv ER 500 Tablet?
Overdose of Valdiv ER 500 Tablet can lead to headaches, blurred vision due to pupil constriction, reduced reflexes, confusion, tiredness. Other signs may include weak or “floppy” muscles, seizures (fits), loss of consciousness, behavioral changes, and breathing difficulties like rapid breathing, shortness of breath, or chest pain. Seek immediate medical assistance in case you suspect an overdose.
