Valdiff-M 500 Tablet
Manufacturer
Ipca Laboratories Ltd
Salt Composition
Metformin (500mg) + Vildagliptin (50mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Valdiff-M 500 Tablet is a combination of two medicines that control high blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Dosage Form
Tablet
Introduction
Valdiff-M 500 Tablet can be prescribed alone or together with other diabetes medications. All diabetes medicines work best when used along with a healthy diet and regular exercise. The dose you are given will depend on your condition, blood sugar levels, and what other medicines you are taking. Taking it with meals helps to reduce the chances of developing an upset stomach. You should take it regularly, at the same time each day, to get the most benefit and you should not stop unless your doctor recommends it. It is controlling your blood sugar levels and helping to prevent serious complications in the future. It is important to stay on the diet and exercise program recommended by your doctor while taking this medicine. Your lifestyle plays a big part in controlling diabetes.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Valdiff-M 500 Tablet is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
diarrhea nausea vomiting upset stomach headache sore throat weakness gastroesophageal reflux disease excessive sweating and decreased appetite
Alcohol Warning
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Valdiff-M 500 Tablet.
Breastfeeding Warning
Valdiff-M 500 Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Valdiff-M 500 Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
How it works
Valdiff-M 500 Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines:
Quick Tips
You have been prescribed this combination medicine as it can control blood sugar better than metformin alone. Take it in addition to regular exercise and healthy diet to lower levels of blood sugar. Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anaesthetic. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing, persistent nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain as Valdiff-M 500 Tablet may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis which is an excess of lactic acid in the blood.
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Frequently asked questions
Can the use of Valdiff-M 500 Tablet lead to hypoglycemia?
Valdiff-M 500 Tablet does not usually cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) alone. However, it could occur if there is insufficient calorie intake while taking this medicine. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky. These symptoms are more likely to be noticed if you miss or delay your meals, drink alcohol, over-exercise, or take any other antidiabetic medication along with it. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is important. It is recommended to always carry glucose tablets, honey, or fruit juice with you.
Can the use of Valdiff-M 500 Tablet cause nausea and vomiting?
Yes, the use of Valdiff-M 500 Tablet can cause nausea and vomiting. In case of vomiting, drink plenty of water or other fluids by taking small frequent sips. If vomiting persists, and you notice signs of dehydration, such as dark-colored and strong-smelling urine and a low frequency of urination, speak to your doctor. Do not take any other medicine without speaking to a doctor.
Are there any specific contraindications associated with the use of Valdiff-M 500 Tablet?
Valdiff-M 500 Tablet should be avoided in patients with known allergies to any of the components or excipients of this medicine. This medication is also considered harmful for patients with severe kidney impairment, liver impairment, congestive heart failure, lactic acidosis, or diabetic ketoacidosis.
What is the storage condition for the Valdiff-M 500 Tablet?
Store this medicine in its original container, tightly closed. Ensure you follow the instructions mentioned on the packaging or label. Dispose of unused medication. Do not allow pets, children, or other people to access it.
What is Valdiff-M 500 Tablet?
Valdiff-M 500 Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic drugs: Metformin and Vildagliptin. Metformin is an antidiabetic medication belonging to the class of biguanides. It works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from the intestines, and increasing insulin sensitivity. Vildagliptin inhibits the enzyme DPP4 inhibitor, which increases insulin release from the pancreas. This combination is not advised for patients under 18 years old.
Can the use of Valdiff-M 500 Tablet cause lactic acidosis?
Yes, Valdiff-M 500 Tablet can lead to lactic acidosis. It is a medical emergency caused by increased levels of lactic acid in the blood. Lactic acidosis is also known as MALA (Metformin-associated lactic acidosis). This is a rare side effect associated with metformin and therefore avoided in patients with underlying kidney disease, elderly individuals, or those who consume large amounts of alcohol. Symptoms of lactic acidosis can include muscle pain or weakness, dizziness, fatigue, feeling cold in arms and legs, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or slow heart rate. If you experience these symptoms, stop taking Valdiff-M 500 Tablet and immediately consult your doctor.
Can the use of Valdiff-M 500 Tablet lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, long-term use of Valdiff-M 500 Tablet can cause Vitamin B12 deficiency. It interferes with Vitamin B12 absorption in the stomach.
Is it safe to use Valdiff-M 500 Tablet?
Yes, Valdiff-M 500 Tablet is safe to take when you follow your doctor’s prescribed dosage and duration. However, even taking the prescribed dose may lead to common side effects like nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, stomach upset, headache, nasal congestion, sore throat, respiratory tract infection, and hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) in combination with insulin or sulphonylureas. If you experience any persistent problem after using this medication, tell your doctor immediately.