Tretz 20 Capsule
Manufacturer
Forman Medics Pvt Ltd
Salt Composition
Isotretinoin (20mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Tretz 20 Capsule belongs to a group of medicines called retinoids (vitamin A derivative). It is used to treat severe acne that has not responded to other treatments.
Dosage Form
Capsule
Introduction
Tretz 20 Capsule should be used in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Take it with food, preferably at the same time each day to avoid a missed dose. It may take several weeks for your symptoms to improve but keep taking the medicine regularly to get the most benefit. If you notice no improvement after a few weeks, see your doctor again. The most common side effects include dry skin, rash, and increased liver enzymes. They are not usually serious and often disappear after getting used to the medicine but if they bother you or do not go away, tell your doctor. Tretz 20 Capsule may make you more sensitive to sunlight so you should limit your exposure to the sun. It may also make your skin more fragile. Avoid any waxing (hair removal) or laser treatments during treatment. Additionally, it may cause dryness of the mouth, lips, and eyes so drink plenty of water and use a moisturizer. This medicine may lead to birth defects, do consult your doctor if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Tretz 20 Capsule is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
No common side effects listed
Alcohol Warning
Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Tretz 20 Capsule. Please consult your doctor.
Breastfeeding Warning
Tretz 20 Capsule is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Tretz 20 Capsule is highly unsafe to use during pregnancy. Seek your doctor's advice as studies on pregnant women and animals have shown significant harmful effects to the developing baby.
How it works
Tretz 20 Capsule is a derivative of vitamin A. It acts on glands (sebaceous) to reduce the production of a natural substance (sebum) that causes acne. Also, the controlled sebum production kills acne-causing bacteria. It also works as an anti-inflammatory to decrease inflammation (redness and swelling).
Quick Tips
You have been prescribed Tretz 20 Capsule for the treatment of severe acne. Take it with food. Avoid exposure to sunlight while using Tretz 20 Capsule. Use protective measures such as sunscreen or protective clothing. Avoid face waxing and laser treatment while using this medicine as it makes your skin more fragile. It may cause dryness of mouth, lips, and eyes. Drink plenty of water, use moisturiser and avoid wearing contact lenses. Inform your doctor if it bothers you. Do not take Tretz 20 Capsule if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding.
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Frequently asked questions
Is Tretz 20 Capsule safe to use?
Tretz 20 Capsule is a prescription medication that should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional. It carries potential risks and requires careful consideration due to its association with serious adverse reactions. It is not recommended for pregnant women because it can cause severe birth defects.
Is Tretz 20 Capsule a steroid?
No, Tretz 20 Capsule contains retinol (vitamin A), which is a retinoid and belongs to the group of medications used for acne treatment.
What are the recommended tests during Tretz 20 Capsule therapy?
Before starting treatment with Tretz 20 Capsule, your doctor will likely order liver enzyme and serum lipid tests. These tests will be reviewed after a month of treatment and then at regular intervals (every three months) unless there are clinical indications for more frequent monitoring.
Is the effect of Tretz 20 Capsule permanent?
While some patients experience long-lasting improvement in their acne, Tretz 20 Capsule generally requires a course of treatment lasting 15 to 20 weeks. This duration has been found effective for many patients. However, follow-up after completing the initial course may be necessary, with a wait time of at least eight weeks before starting another course.
Why is Tretz 20 Capsule so dangerous during pregnancy?
Using Tretz 20 Capsule while pregnant poses an extremely high risk to both mother and baby. There is a significant chance of causing severe birth defects in the developing fetus.
Can Tretz 20 Capsule cause cancer?
Tretz 20 Capsule does not have any known connection to cancer development. In some rare cases, it has been used as part of treatment for certain types of head, skin, and neck cancers.
What are the long-term side effects of Tretz 20 Capsule?
The standard course for Tretz 20 Capsule is around 15 to 20 weeks. Long-term effects from low doses of Tretz 20 Capsule haven't been studied extensively, but it may lead to a decrease in bone mineral density. This may increase the risk of osteoporosis or fractures.
Does Tretz 20 Capsule affect male fertility?
Tretz 20 Capsule does not have any known effect on male fertility. Studies show no significant impacts on semen volume, sperm count, motility, morphology, or seminal plasma fructose levels.
Does Tretz 20 Capsule damage your liver?
Using Tretz 20 Capsule may cause a temporary increase in liver enzymes. This is expected, and regular laboratory tests to monitor liver function are crucial during treatment.
