Retzit 20 Capsule
Manufacturer
Bioderma Solutions
Salt Composition
Isotretinoin (20mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Retzit 20 Capsule is a retinoid (vitamin A derivative) used to treat severe acne that has not responded to other treatments.
Dosage Form
Capsule
Introduction
Retzit 20 Capsule should be used in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Take it with food, preferably at the same time each day to avoid a missed dose. It may take several weeks for your symptoms to improve but keep taking the medicine regularly to get the most benefit. If you notice no improvement after a few weeks, see your doctor again.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Retzit 20 Capsule is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
It may cause dry skin, rash, and increased liver enzymes. They are not usually serious and often disappear after getting used to the medicine but if they bother you or do not go away, tell your doctor.
Alcohol Warning
Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Retzit 20 Capsule. Please consult your doctor.
Breastfeeding Warning
Retzit 20 Capsule is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Retzit 20 Capsule is highly unsafe to use during pregnancy. Seek your doctor's advice as studies on pregnant women and animals have shown significant harmful effects to the developing baby.
How it works
Retzit 20 Capsule is a derivative of vitamin A. It acts on glands (sebaceous) to reduce the production of a natural substance (sebum) that causes acne. Also, the controlled sebum production kills acne-causing bacteria. It also works as an anti-inflammatory to decrease inflammation (redness and swelling).
Quick Tips
You have been prescribed Retzit 20 Capsule for the treatment of severe acne. Take it with food. Avoid exposure to sunlight while using Retzit 20 Capsule. Use protective measures such as sunscreen or protective clothing. Avoid face waxing and laser treatment while using this medicine as it makes your skin more fragile. It may cause dryness of mouth, lips, and eyes. Drink plenty of water, use moisturiser and avoid wearing contact lenses. Inform your doctor if it bothers you.
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Frequently asked questions
Is Retzit 20 Capsule safe to use?
Retzit 20 Capsule should be used with caution as it is associated with significant adverse reactions. It should only be used by patients with severe nodular acne who are unresponsive to conventional therapies, including systemic antibiotics. Additionally, Retzit 20 Capsule is contraindicated for pregnant women due to a high risk of severe birth defects.
Is Retzit 20 Capsule a steroid?
No, Retzit 20 Capsule is a retinoid (vitamin A) medication used to treat severe types of acne.
What recommended tests should I undergo during Retzit 20 Capsule therapy?
Before starting treatment with Retzit 20 Capsule, your liver enzymes and serum lipids will be checked. These levels will also be monitored monthly after the start of treatment and subsequently at 3-month intervals unless more frequent monitoring is clinically indicated.
Is the effect of Retzit 20 Capsule permanent?
Many patients have experienced a significant improvement in their acne with a single 15-20-week course. In most cases, this results in complete remission of acne and prevents recurrence. However, if a second course is necessary, it should be initiated at least 8 weeks after completion of the first one.
Why is Retzit 20 Capsule dangerous during pregnancy?
Retzit 20 Capsule poses an extremely high risk to fetal health during pregnancy. It can lead to severe birth defects in infants.
Can Retzit 20 Capsule cause cancer?
There are no reported cases of Retzit 20 Capsule causing cancer. In fact, it may have a positive effect on certain types of head, skin, and neck cancers.
What are the long-term side effects of Retzit 20 Capsule?
Retzit 20 Capsule is typically used for a 15-20 week course. Therefore, long-term effects from low doses have not been studied. It may also have an impact on bone mineral density, potentially leading to osteoporosis or fractures in some patients.
Does Retzit 20 Capsule affect male fertility?
No, Retzit 20 Capsule does not negatively impact male fertility. No significant effects were observed on ejaculate volume, sperm count, total sperm motility, morphology, or seminal plasma fructose.
Does Retzit 20 Capsule damage the liver?
There may be a temporary increase in liver enzyme levels when using Retzit 20 Capsule. Therefore, regular laboratory testing is essential. These values generally normalize after some time. If they remain elevated for prolonged periods, your doctor may need to discontinue the use of Retzit 20 Capsule.
