Novorapid Penfill 100iu/ml Injection
Manufacturer
Novo Nordisk India Pvt Ltd
Salt Composition
Insulin Aspart (100iu)
Key Information
Short Description
Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) is used for blood sugar control in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is a fast-acting insulin that helps to lower blood sugar levels after meals.
Dosage Form
Solution for Injection
Introduction
Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) is normally prescribed along with a long-acting type of insulin or other diabetes medicines. Your doctor or nurse will teach you the correct way of injecting it under the skin. It should be taken at the start of a meal or within 20 minutes after starting a meal. Check your blood sugar levels regularly, keep track of your results, and share them with your doctor. This is very important to work out the correct dose of the medicine for you. Do not use this medicine when you have low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia). Tell your doctor if you have ever had kidney, liver, or heart problems before starting treatment. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also consult their doctor as the dose may need to be changed. Do not stop taking it unless your doctor tells you to. It is only part of a treatment program that should also include a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight reduction as advised by your doctor. The most common side effects of this medicine are low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), headache, nasopharyngitis, and upper respiratory tract infection. To prevent this, it is important to always inject the correct dose of medicine only, have regular meals, and monitor your blood sugar levels regularly. Drinking excessive alcohol can also lead to a fall in your blood sugar levels. Other side effects include allergies at the injection site like redness, swelling, or hard lumps (lipodystrophy). Some people gain weight while taking insulin.
Directions for Use
Your doctor or nurse will guide you how to use this medicine.
Safety Information
Side Effects
Low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia) Headache Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection Allergies at the injection site like redness, swelling, or hard lumps (lipodystrophy)
Alcohol Warning
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each).
Breastfeeding Warning
Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) is safe to use during breastfeeding. Human studies suggest that the drug does not pass into the breastmilk in a significant amount and is not harmful to the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.
Interacting Medicines
Amiloride Beclometasone Betamethasone Chlorthalidone
How it works
Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) is fast-acting insulin. It starts working within 10-20 minutes after injection. It works like your body's natural insulin. Insulin facilitates reuptake of glucose in muscles and fat cells and also blocks the release of glucose from the liver.
Quick Tips
Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) helps to control blood sugar levels and avoid long-term complications. Take it 15 minutes before a meal or within 20 minutes after starting a meal. Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) is a common side effect. Monitor your blood sugar level regularly. Always carry some sugary food or fruit juice with you in case you experience hypoglycemia symptoms such as cold sweats, cool pale skin, tremors, weakness, and anxiety. Injection below the skin of the abdomen results in faster absorption than other injection sites. Injection sites must be rotated to prevent hard lumps from developing at one site. Opened vials/cartridges stay good at room temperature for up to 4 weeks, while unopened vials must be placed in the refrigerator (2°C–8°C). Do not use it if the preparation is no longer clear and colorless or if it contains particles.
Frequently asked questions
What class of medicine is Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each)?
Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) belongs to the class of anti-diabetic medications, specifically a type of insulin analog. It is prescribed for diabetic adults and children aged 2 years and above to help improve blood sugar levels and glycemic control.
What is Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) made from?
Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) is a fast-acting, man-made version of human insulin produced using recombinant DNA technology. This process involves altering DNA to create the desired product using a fungus called Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The final product is a sterile, aqueous, clear, and colorless solution containing insulin aspart and other constituents.
How should Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) be given?
The dose of Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) is prescribed individually. It is recommended to take the medication regularly and exactly as advised by your doctor. It is usually administered subcutaneously 5-10 minutes before a meal, but it is essential to eat a meal or snack within 10 minutes of the injection to avoid low blood sugar. It can also be given immediately after the meal.
Does Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) make you gain weight?
Yes, Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) may cause weight gain when used alone or in combination with other insulin therapies. This weight gain is a common phenomenon, often resulting from the decrease in glucose excretion through urine and the anabolic effects of insulin. Consult your doctor to understand the exact reason and potential remedies for this.
Will I need Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) for the rest of my life?
If you have type 1 diabetes, you will likely need to take Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) for the rest of your life, as your body is unable to produce sufficient insulin. However, if you have type 2 diabetes, your doctor may recommend stopping the medication if your blood sugar levels are well-controlled through diet, exercise, and oral medications.
Can the use of Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, the use of Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level). Symptoms include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky. This is more likely to occur if you miss or delay meals, drink alcohol, over-exercise, or take other antidiabetic medications. Regular blood sugar monitoring is essential, and it is recommended to carry sugary candies, glucose biscuits, or fruit juice with you.
Is Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) fast acting?
Yes, Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) is a fast-acting insulin designed to improve blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus. It starts working quickly, controlling immediate post-meal high blood sugar. It can be injected subcutaneously 5-10 minutes before a meal or immediately after the meal if missed.
Is Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) safe to be used in pregnancy?
Yes, Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each) is considered safe to use during pregnancy if prescribed by your doctor. Your dosage may need to be adjusted, and you may require more frequent blood glucose monitoring. Consult your doctor if you become pregnant or are planning to become pregnant while using Novorapid Penfill (3ml Each).
