Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet
Manufacturer
Obsurge Biotech Ltd
Salt Composition
Glimepiride (2mg) + Metformin (500mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet is an anti-diabetic drug used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults by controlling blood sugar levels.
Dosage Form
Tablet
Introduction
Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet belongs to a category of medicines known as anti-diabetic drugs. It is a combination of two medicines, Glimepiride and Metformin, used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. Glimepiride increases insulin release from the pancreas, while Metformin lowers glucose production in the liver, delays glucose absorption from the intestines, and increases the body's sensitivity to insulin. This combination helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes. However, it can cause hypoglycemia, especially when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol, or if meals are delayed or missed. It may also cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and liver function is recommended. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush, or break it. Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet is to be taken with food.
How it works
Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea which works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas in order to lower the blood glucose. Metformin is a biguanide which works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines, and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin.
Quick Tips
You have been prescribed this combination medicine as it can control blood sugar better than metformin alone. You should continue to exercise regularly, eat a healthy diet, and take your other diabetes medicines along with Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet. Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach. Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anesthetic.
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Frequently asked questions
What are the recommended storage conditions for Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet?
Keep this medicine in its original container or packaging, tightly closed. Store it according to the instructions on the label or pack. Dispose of unused medication and ensure it is inaccessible to pets, children, and others.
Can the use of Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet lead to lactic acidosis?
Yes, the use of Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet can lead to lactic acidosis. It is a serious medical condition that involves an increase in lactic acid levels in the blood. This side effect is associated with metformin and has been referred to as 'Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA)'. It is particularly important for individuals with pre-existing conditions such as kidney disease, older age, or heavy alcohol use. Symptoms of lactic acidosis may include muscle pain or weakness, dizziness, fatigue, coldness in the arms and legs, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or slowed heart rate. If you experience these symptoms, discontinue using Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet and consult your doctor immediately.
What is Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet?
Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet is a combination medication containing Glimepiride and Metformin. It's used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). This combination helps improve blood glucose levels in adults when used alongside proper diet and exercise. Glimepiride increases insulin release from the pancreas, while Metformin lowers glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity. This medication is not suitable for the treatment of type 1 DM.
What are the possible side effects of Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet?
The use of Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet may lead to common side effects like hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, and headache. In some cases, it can also trigger serious but rare side effects like lactic acidosis. It's essential to seek medical help if experiencing these severe symptoms.
Can the use of Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, long-term use of Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet can cause Vitamin B12 deficiency due to interference with its absorption from the stomach. This can lead to anemia and nerve problems, such as tingling sensations in hands and feet, weakness, urinary problems, changes in mental status, and difficulty maintaining balance (ataxia). It's essential to ensure sufficient Vitamin B12 intake through external sources at least once annually.
Can the use of Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, the use of Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet can lead to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level). Symptoms include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feelings of anxiety or shakiness. It's more likely to occur if you miss meals, drink alcohol, overexercise, or take other medications for diabetes simultaneously. Regular blood sugar monitoring is crucial for managing hypoglycemia.
Is it safe to take alcohol while I am also taking Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet?
No, mixing alcohol with Metsurge GP 2 mg/500 mg Tablet is not recommended. This combination may lower your blood sugar levels and increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
