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Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet
Manufacturer
Cubit Healthcare
Salt Composition
Glimepiride (2mg) + Metformin (500mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet is an anti-diabetic drug used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults by controlling blood sugar levels.
Dosage Form
Tablet
Introduction
Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet belongs to a category of medicines known as anti-diabetic drugs. It is a combination of two medicines, Glimepiride and Metformin, used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. Glimepiride increases insulin release from the pancreas, while Metformin lowers glucose production in the liver, delays glucose absorption from the intestines, and increases the body's sensitivity to insulin. This combination helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes. However, it may cause hypoglycemia, especially when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol, or if meals are delayed or missed. It may also cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and liver function is advised. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush, or break it. Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet is to be taken with food.
How it works
Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea which works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas in order to lower the blood glucose. Metformin is a biguanide which works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines, and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin.
Quick Tips
You have been prescribed this combination medicine as it can control blood sugar better than metformin alone. You should continue to exercise regularly, eat a healthy diet, and take your other diabetes medicines along with Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet. Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach. Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anesthetic.
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Frequently asked questions
What are the recommended storage conditions for Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet?
Keep this medicine in its original container, tightly closed. Store it according to the instructions on the package or label. Dispose of unused medication.
Can the use of Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet lead to lactic acidosis?
Yes, using Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet can increase the risk of developing lactic acidosis. This is a medical emergency caused by high levels of lactic acid in the blood (also known as MALA - Metformin-associated lactic acidosis). It's considered to be harmful for patients with pre-existing kidney disease, older adults, or those who consume large amounts of alcohol. Symptoms may include muscle pain, weakness, dizziness, fatigue, feelings of coldness in arms and legs, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or slowed heart rate. If you experience these symptoms, immediately stop taking Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet and consult your doctor.
What is Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet?
Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet contains two active ingredients: Glimepiride and Metformin. It's used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in adults. This combination helps improve blood glucose levels when used with a healthy diet and regular exercise.
What are the possible side effects of Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet?
Possible side effects include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), changes in taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, and headache. Serious but rare side effects may include lactic acidosis. Long-term use can lead to vitamin B12 deficiency.
Can the use of Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet cause Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, long-term use of Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet can lead to a vitamin B12 deficiency. It interferes with the absorption of vitamin B12 in the stomach. Untreated, this may result in anemia and nerve problems like tingling or numbness in hands and feet. Weakness, urinary problems, changes in mental status, and difficulty maintaining balance (ataxia) may also occur. To prevent these complications, it's important to ensure regular intake of vitamin B12 from external sources at least once per year.
Can the use of Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Symptoms include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feelings of anxiety or shakiness. This may occur more often if you miss meals, drink alcohol, exercise excessively, or take other diabetes medications at the same time. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is crucial.
Is it safe to take alcohol while I am also taking Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet?
No, mixing alcohol with Metossil M 2mg/500mg Tablet can be dangerous because it may decrease blood sugar levels and raise the risk of hypoglycemia. It also increases the likelihood of developing lactic acidosis.