K-Gem Tablet
Manufacturer
Blue Cross Laboratories Ltd
Salt Composition
Gliclazide (80mg) + Metformin (500mg)
Key Information
Short Description
K-Gem Tablet is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, helping to control blood sugar levels.
Dosage Form
Tablet
Introduction
K-Gem Tablet belongs to a category of medicines known as anti-diabetic drugs. It is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. K-Gem Tablet is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
No common side effects listed.
Alcohol Warning
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with K-Gem Tablet.
Breastfeeding Warning
K-Gem Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
K-Gem Tablet is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
How it works
K-Gem Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Gliclazide and Metformin.
Quick Tips
Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine. It can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol or if you delay or miss a meal. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anesthetic. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing or if you have persistent nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain as K-Gem Tablet may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis.
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Frequently asked questions
What is K-Gem Tablet?
K-Gem Tablet is a combination of two medicines: Gliclazide and Metformin. It is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). This combination helps improve blood glucose levels in adults when taken along with proper diet and exercise. Gliclazide increases insulin release from the pancreas, while Metformin lowers glucose production by the liver and improves insulin sensitivity.
What are the possible side effects of K-Gem Tablet?
Side effects may include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, headache, and upper respiratory tract infection. Long-term use can lead to vitamin B12 deficiency. Serious but rare side effects include lactic acidosis.
Can the use of K-Gem Tablet cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, K-Gem Tablet can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level). Symptoms may include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate and feeling anxious or shaky. It's more likely to occur if you miss meals, drink alcohol, over-exercise, or take other antidiabetic medicines concurrently. Regular blood sugar monitoring is important. Glucose tablets, honey, or fruit juice should always be available.
Can the use of K-Gem Tablet cause lactic acidosis?
Yes, K-Gem Tablet can lead to lactic acidosis. It's a medical emergency caused by increased lactic acid levels in the blood. This condition is also known as MALA (Metformin associated lactic acidosis). It occurs infrequently but requires prompt medical attention. Certain pre-existing conditions like kidney disease, old age, and excessive alcohol consumption increase this risk.
Can the use of K-Gem Tablet lead to vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, long-term use of K-Gem Tablet may lead to vitamin B12 deficiency. The medication can interfere with the absorption of Vitamin B12 in the stomach. Untreated, this can cause anemia and nerve problems, resulting in tingling sensations and numbness in hands and feet, weakness, urinary problems, changes in mental status, and difficulty maintaining balance (ataxia).
Are there any specific conditions in which K-Gem Tablet should not be taken?
K-Gem Tablet should not be taken by individuals with known allergies to its ingredients or those with pre-existing conditions such as moderate to severe kidney disease or underlying metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis.
Is it safe to take alcohol while I am also taking K-Gem Tablet?
No, combining K-Gem Tablet with alcohol is not advisable. Alcohol may lower blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia) and increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
