




Isotroin 5 Capsule
Manufacturer
Cipla Ltd
Salt Composition
Isotretinoin (5mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Isotroin 5 Capsule is a retinoid (vitamin A derivative) used to treat severe acne that has not responded to other treatments.
Dosage Form
Capsule
Introduction
Isotroin 5 Capsule should be used in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Take it with food, preferably at the same time each day to avoid a missed dose. It may take several weeks for your symptoms to improve but keep taking the medicine regularly to get the most benefit. If you notice no improvement after a few weeks, see your doctor again. The most common side effects include dry skin, rash, and increased liver enzymes. They are not usually serious and often disappear after getting used to the medicine but if they bother you or do not go away, tell your doctor. Isotroin 5 Capsule may make you more sensitive to sunlight so you should limit your exposure to the sun. It may also make your skin more fragile. Avoid any waxing (hair removal) or laser treatments during treatment. Additionally, it may cause dryness of the mouth, lips, and eyes so drink plenty of water and use a moisturizer. This medicine may lead to birth defects, do consult your doctor if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Isotroin 5 Capsule is to be taken with food.
How it works
Isotroin 5 Capsule is a derivative of vitamin A. It acts on sebaceous glands to reduce the production of sebum that causes acne. The controlled sebum production kills acne-causing bacteria and works as an anti-inflammatory to decrease inflammation (redness and swelling).
Quick Tips
You have been prescribed Isotroin 5 Capsule for the treatment of severe acne. Take it with food. Avoid exposure to sunlight while using Isotroin 5 Capsule. Use protective measures such as sunscreen or protective clothing. Avoid face waxing and laser treatment while using this medicine as it makes your skin more fragile. It may cause dryness of mouth, lips, and eyes. Drink plenty of water, use moisturizer, and avoid wearing contact lenses. Inform your doctor if it bothers you. Do not take Isotroin 5 Capsule if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
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Frequently asked questions
Is Isotroin 5 Capsule safe to use?
Isotroin 5 Capsule should be used with caution due to its potential for significant adverse reactions. It is recommended for patients with severe nodular acne who have not responded to conventional therapies, including systemic antibiotics. Pregnant women should not use Isotroin 5 Capsule, as it can cause severe birth defects.
Is Isotroin 5 Capsule a steroid?
No, Isotroin 5 Capsule is a retinoid (vitamin A) medication used to treat severe types of acne.
What are the recommended tests during Isotroin 5 Capsule therapy?
Before starting treatment, your liver enzymes and serum lipids will be checked. These levels will also be monitored one month after treatment initiation and every three months thereafter, unless more frequent monitoring is clinically indicated.
Is the effect of Isotroin 5 Capsule permanent?
In many patients, a single 15-20 week course of treatment has been shown to effectively cure the condition and prevent it from recurring. If a second course is necessary, it is recommended to wait at least eight weeks after completing the first course, as the symptoms of acne may continue to improve after treatment with Isotroin 5 Capsule.
Why is Isotroin 5 Capsule so dangerous during pregnancy?
If pregnancy occurs during treatment with Isotroin 5 Capsule, there is a high risk of severe birth defects in the baby.
Can Isotroin 5 Capsule cause cancer?
No, there is no evidence that Isotroin 5 Capsule causes cancer. In fact, it may have some benefits in the treatment of certain types of head, skin, and neck cancers.
What are the long-term side effects of Isotroin 5 Capsule?
The long-term effects of low doses of Isotroin 5 Capsule have not been extensively studied. However, it may have some impact on bone mineral density, potentially leading to osteoporosis or fractures.
Does Isotroin 5 Capsule affect male fertility?
No, Isotroin 5 Capsule does not affect the fertility of male patients. No significant effects were observed on ejaculate volume, sperm count, total sperm motility, morphology, or seminal plasma fructose.
Does Isotroin 5 Capsule damage your liver?
There may be a temporary increase in liver enzymes with Isotroin 5 Capsule use. Regular laboratory tests are necessary to monitor these levels. If the values remain elevated for an extended period, your doctor may discontinue treatment with Isotroin 5 Capsule.