Isotroin-20 Capsule
Manufacturer
Cipla Ltd
Salt Composition
Isotretinoin (20mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Isotroin 20 Capsule belongs to a group of medicines called retinoids (vitamin A derivative). It is used to treat severe acne that has not responded to other treatments.
Dosage Form
Soft Gelatin Capsule
Introduction
Isotroin 20 Capsule should be used in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Take it with food, preferably at the same time each day to avoid a missed dose. It may take several weeks for your symptoms to improve but keep taking the medicine regularly to get the most benefit. If you notice no improvement after a few weeks, see your doctor again.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Isotroin 20 Capsule is to be taken with food.
How it works
Isotroin 20 Capsule is a derivative of vitamin A. It acts on glands (sebaceous) to reduce the production of a natural substance (sebum) that causes acne. Also, the controlled sebum production kills acne-causing bacteria. It also works as an anti-inflammatory to decrease inflammation (redness and swelling).
Quick Tips
You have been prescribed Isotroin 20 Capsule for the treatment of severe acne. Take it with food. Avoid exposure to sunlight while using Isotroin 20 Capsule. Use protective measures such as sunscreen or protective clothing. Avoid face waxing and laser treatment while using this medicine as it makes your skin more fragile. It may cause dryness of mouth, lips, and eyes. Drink plenty of water, use moisturiser and avoid wearing contact lenses. Inform your doctor if it bothers you. Do not take Isotroin 20 Capsule if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding.
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Frequently asked questions
Is Isotroin 20 Capsule safe to use?
Isotroin 20 Capsule should be used with caution as it is associated with significant adverse reactions. It is intended for use only by patients with severe nodular acne who have not responded to conventional therapy, including systemic antibiotics. Additionally, Isotroin 20 Capsule should not be used by pregnant women due to a high risk of severe birth defects.
Is Isotroin 20 Capsule a steroid?
No, Isotroin 20 Capsule is a retinoid (vitamin A) which is used to treat severe types of acne.
What are the recommended tests during Isotroin 20 Capsule therapy?
Before starting treatment with Isotroin 20 Capsule, your liver enzymes and serum lipids will be checked. These levels will also be monitored one month after starting treatment and subsequently at 3-monthly intervals unless more frequent monitoring is clinically indicated.
Is the effect of Isotroin 20 Capsule permanent?
Many patients have reported that a single 15-20-week course effectively cures their condition and prevents its recurrence. If another course is required, it should be started at least eight weeks after completing the previous course. This is because experience with Isotroin 20 Capsule has shown that symptoms of acne may continue to improve even after treatment.
Why is Isotroin 20 Capsule so dangerous during pregnancy?
Using Isotroin 20 Capsule during pregnancy poses a very high risk of severe birth defects. Therefore, it should not be used during pregnancy.
Can Isotroin 20 Capsule cause cancer?
No, there are no known reports linking Isotroin 20 Capsule to cancer. In fact, some studies have found that it may be useful in treating certain types of head, skin, and neck cancers.
What are the long-term side effects of Isotroin 20 Capsule?
A typical course of treatment with Isotroin 20 Capsule lasts 15 to 20 weeks. Long-term effects of low doses have not been studied. However, it may potentially affect bone mineral density. It can lead to a decrease in bone mineral density in some patients, increasing the risk of osteoporosis or fractures.
Does Isotroin 20 Capsule affect male fertility?
No, Isotroin 20 Capsule does not affect male fertility. No significant effects were observed on ejaculate volume, sperm count, total sperm motility, morphology, or seminal plasma fructose.
Does Isotroin 20 Capsule damage your liver?
There may be a transient increase in liver enzymes when using Isotroin 20 Capsule. Therefore, regular laboratory tests are necessary. These values generally return to normal after some time. If the levels remain elevated for an extended period, your doctor might consider discontinuing Isotroin 20 Capsule.