Isotren 20mg Soft Gelatin Capsule
Manufacturer
Endurance Healthcare Ltd
Salt Composition
Isotretinoin (20mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Isotren 20mg Soft Gelatin Capsule belongs to a group of medicines called retinoids (vitamin A derivative). It is used to treat severe acne that has not responded to other treatments.
Dosage Form
Soft Gelatin Capsule
Introduction
Isotren 20mg Soft Gelatin Capsule should be used in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Take it with food, preferably at the same time each day to avoid a missed dose. It may take several weeks for your symptoms to improve but keep taking the medicine regularly to get the most benefit. If you notice no improvement after a few weeks, see your doctor again. The most common side effects include dry skin, rash, and increased liver enzymes. They are not usually serious and often disappear after getting used to the medicine but if they bother you or do not go away, tell your doctor. Isotren 20mg Soft Gelatin Capsule may make you more sensitive to sunlight so you should limit your exposure to the sun. It may also make your skin more fragile. Avoid any waxing (hair removal) or laser treatments during treatment. Additionally, it may cause dryness of the mouth, lips, and eyes so drink plenty of water and use a moisturizer. This medicine may lead to birth defects, do consult your doctor if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Isotren 20mg Soft Gelatin Capsule is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
No common side effects listed.
Alcohol Warning
Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Isotren 20mg Soft Gelatin Capsule. Please consult your doctor.
Breastfeeding Warning
Isotren 20mg Soft Gelatin Capsule is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Isotren 20mg Soft Gelatin Capsule is highly unsafe to use during pregnancy. Seek your doctor's advice as studies on pregnant women and animals have shown significant harmful effects to the developing baby.
How it works
Isotren 20mg Soft Gelatin Capsule is a derivative of vitamin A. It acts on glands (sebaceous) to reduce the production of a natural substance (sebum) that causes acne. Also, the controlled sebum production kills acne-causing bacteria. It also works as an anti-inflammatory to decrease inflammation (redness and swelling).
Quick Tips
You have been prescribed Isotren 20mg Soft Gelatin Capsule for the treatment of severe acne. Take it with food. Avoid exposure to sunlight while using Isotren 20mg Soft Gelatin Capsule. Use protective measures such as sunscreen or protective clothing. Avoid face waxing and laser treatment while using this medicine as it makes your skin more fragile. It may cause dryness of mouth, lips, and eyes. Drink plenty of water, use moisturiser and avoid wearing contact lenses. Inform your doctor if it bothers you. Do not take Isotren 20mg Soft Gelatin Capsule if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding.
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Frequently asked questions
Is Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule safe to use?
The use of Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule should be approached with caution due to the potential for significant adverse reactions. It is recommended for patients with severe nodular acne who have not responded to conventional therapies, including systemic antibiotics. Additionally, it should not be used by pregnant women as it can cause severe birth defects.
Is Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule a steroid?
No, Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule is a retinoid (vitamin A) derivative that is used to treat severe types of acne.
What are the recommended tests during Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule therapy?
Liver enzyme and serum lipid levels should be checked before starting treatment, followed by regular monitoring at 1-month intervals, then every 3 months unless more frequent checks are clinically indicated.
Is the effect of Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule permanent?
A single course of 15-20 weeks has been observed to effectively cure acne and prevent its recurrence in many patients. If a second course is needed, it should be delayed for at least 8 weeks after completing the first course.
Why is Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule so dangerous during pregnancy?
If pregnancy occurs while taking Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule, there is a high risk that the fetus may be born with severe birth defects.
Can Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule cause cancer?
There are no reported cases of Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule causing cancer. In fact, it may be beneficial in treating certain types of head and skin cancers.
What are the long-term side effects of Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule?
Since a normal course is typically 15-20 weeks, there have been no long-term studies on low-dose effects. However, it may decrease bone mineral density in some patients, leading to osteoporosis or fractures.
Does Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule affect male fertility?
No, Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule does not have any significant effects on male fertility. No changes were observed in ejaculate volume, sperm count, total sperm motility, morphology, or seminal plasma fructose.
Does Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule damage your liver?
There may be a temporary increase in liver enzymes when using Isotretinoin 20mg soft gelatin capsule. Regular laboratory tests are required to monitor this, and if the levels remain elevated for an extended period, further treatment may be discontinued.
