GPM-SR 2 Tablet
Manufacturer
Psychotropics India Ltd
Salt Composition
Glimepiride (2mg) + Metformin (500mg) + Pioglitazone (15mg)
Key Information
Short Description
GPM-SR 2 Tablet is a combination medicine that helps control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Dosage Form
Tablet ER
Introduction
GPM-SR 2 Tablet is a combination medicine that helps control blood sugar levels. This medicine is used together with diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps in proper utilisation of insulin, thereby lowering the blood sugar levels.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush, or break it. GPM-SR 2 Tablet is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
No common side effects listed.
Alcohol Warning
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with GPM-SR 2 Tablet.
Breastfeeding Warning
GPM-SR 2 Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
GPM-SR 2 Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
How it works
GPM-SR 2 Tablet is a combination of three antidiabetic medicines: Glimepiride, Metformin, and Pioglitazone. They work by different mechanisms to provide better control of blood sugar when single or dual therapy is not effective. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea which works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas in order to lower the blood glucose. Metformin is a biguanide. It works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines, and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin. Pioglitazone is a thiazolidinedione which further increases insulin sensitivity.
Quick Tips
Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach. It may cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol, or if you delay or miss a meal. Always carry some sugary food or fruit juice with you in case you experience hypoglycemic symptoms such as cold sweats, cool pale skin, tremor, and anxiety. Your doctor may check your liver function regularly. Inform your doctor if you develop symptoms such as abdominal pain, loss of appetite, or yellowing of the eyes or skin (jaundice).
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Frequently asked questions
Is it safe to consume alcohol while taking GPM-SR 2 Tablet?
No, consuming alcohol with GPM-SR 2 Tablet can be hazardous. It may lead to low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia) and increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
What information should I provide my doctor before starting GPM-SR 2 Tablet?
Before commencing GPM-SR 2 Tablet, inform your doctor about any pre-existing conditions such as congestive heart failure, kidney problems, liver issues, or swelling of the back of the eye. Additionally, disclose if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or a premenopausal woman. Also, mention any prescription and non-prescription medications, vitamins, or herbal supplements you are currently taking.
Can GPM-SR 2 Tablet usage lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, the long-term use of GPM-SR 2 Tablet may cause vitamin B12 deficiency due to metformin's interference with stomach absorption.
What are the symptoms and precautions for hypoglycemia when taking GPM-SR 2 Tablet?
GPM-SR 2 Tablet can lead to low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia). Symptoms include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky. To prevent this, monitor your blood sugar regularly, maintain a consistent diet, avoid skipping meals, limit alcohol consumption, and exercise responsibly. It's also essential to carry a sugary snack with you at all times.
How should I store and dispose of GPM-SR 2 Tablet?
Keep the medicine in its original container, tightly sealed, and follow storage instructions on the pack or label. Dispose of unused medication properly to avoid accidental consumption by pets, children, or other individuals.
