GMM 2 Tablet PR
Manufacturer
El-Dorado Bio-Tech Pvt Ltd
Salt Composition
Glimepiride (2mg) + Metformin (500mg)
Key Information
Short Description
GMM 2 Tablet PR is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Dosage Form
Tablet PR
Introduction
GMM 2 Tablet PR belongs to a category of medicines known as anti-diabetic drugs. It is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Directions for Use
Use it as advised by your doctor or check the label for directions before use. GMM 2 Tablet PR is to be taken with food.
How it works
GMM 2 Tablet PR is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea which works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas in order to lower the blood glucose. Metformin is a biguanide which works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin.
Quick Tips
Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach. Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine. It can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol or if you delay or miss a meal. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anesthetic. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing or if you have persistent nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain as GMM 2 Tablet PR may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis which is an excess of lactic acid in the blood.
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Frequently asked questions
What are the recommended storage conditions for GMM 2 Tablet PR?
Keep this medicine in the container or the pack it came in, tightly closed. Store it according to the instructions mentioned on the pack or label. Dispose of the unused medicine. Make sure it is not consumed by pets, children and other people.
Can the use of GMM 2 Tablet PR lead to lactic acidosis?
Yes, the use of GMM 2 Tablet PR can lead to lactic acidosis. It is a medical emergency caused by an increase in lactic acid levels in the blood. This is also known as MALA (Metformin-associated Lactic Acidosis). It is a rare side effect associated with metformin and may be harmful for patients with pre-existing kidney disease, older adults or those who consume large amounts of alcohol. Symptoms of lactic acidosis may include muscle pain or weakness, dizziness, tiredness, feeling of cold in arms and legs, difficulty in breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain or slow heart rate. If you have these symptoms, stop taking GMM 2 Tablet PR and consult your doctor immediately.
What is GMM 2 Tablet PR?
GMM 2 Tablet PR is a combination of two medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin. This medication is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). It improves blood glucose levels in adults when taken along with proper diet and regular exercise. Glimepiride lowers blood glucose levels by increasing the release of insulin from the pancreas. Metformin works by lowering the glucose production in the liver and improving insulin sensitivity. This combination is not indicated for the treatment of type 1 DM.
What are the possible side effects of GMM 2 Tablet PR?
The use of GMM 2 Tablet PR is associated with common side effects like hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, and headache. It can also lead to serious but rare side effects like lactic acidosis. On long-term use it can also lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency.
Can the use of GMM 2 Tablet PR cause Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, the use of GMM 2 Tablet PR can cause Vitamin B12 deficiency on long-term use. It interferes with the absorption of Vitamin B12 in the stomach. If untreated, it may lead to anemia and nerve problems. The patient may experience tingling sensation and numbness in hands and feet, weakness, urinary problems, change in mental status, and difficulty in maintaining balance (ataxia). To avoid such problems, some researchers suggest an intake of Vitamin B12 from outside sources at least once every year.
Can the use of GMM 2 Tablet PR lead to hypoglycemia?
Yes, the use of GMM 2 Tablet PR can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level). Symptoms of hypoglycemia include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky. It happens more often if you miss or delay your food, drink alcohol, over-exercise, or take other antidiabetic medicine along with it. So, regular monitoring of the blood sugar level is important. Always keep a quick source of sugar like glucose tablets, honey or fruit juice with you.
Is it safe to take alcohol while I am also taking GMM 2 Tablet PR?
No, it is not safe to take GMM 2 Tablet PR along with alcohol as it may lower your blood sugar levels and lead to hypoglycemia. It can also increase the chances of lactic acidosis.
