Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet
Manufacturer
Beulah Biomedics Ltd
Salt Composition
Glimepiride (2mg) + Metformin (500mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Dosage Form
Tablet
Introduction
Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin. It is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet is to be taken with food.
How it works
Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea which works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas in order to lower the blood glucose. Metformin is a biguanide which works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin.
Quick Tips
You have been prescribed this combination medicine as it can control blood sugar better than metformin alone. You should continue to exercise regularly Eat a healthy diet Take your other diabetes medicines along with Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet. Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach. Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine. It can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol or if you delay or miss a meal. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anesthetic. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing or if you have persistent nausea, vomiting and stomach pain as Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis which is an excess of lactic acid in the blood. Your doctor may check your liver function regularly. Inform your doctor if you develop symptoms such as abdominal pain, loss of appetite or yellowing of the eyes or skin (jaundice).
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Frequently asked questions
What are the recommended storage conditions for Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet?
Keep this medicine in its original container or pack, tightly closed. Store it according to the instructions on the packaging label. Dispose of unused medication.
Can the use of Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet lead to lactic acidosis?
Yes, using Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet can increase the risk of lactic acidosis. It is a medical emergency caused by elevated levels of lactic acid in the blood. This condition is known as MALA (Metformin-associated lactic acidosis). It can be rare but may be harmful for patients with pre-existing kidney problems, advanced age, or heavy alcohol use.
What is Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet?
Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet is a combination of two medications: Glimepiride and Metformin. This medicine is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). It helps manage blood glucose levels by increasing insulin release from the pancreas. Glimepiride works to lower blood sugar levels, while Metformin decreases glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity.
What are possible side effects of Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet?
Common side effects include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, and headache. Rare but serious side effects may occur and include lactic acidosis. Prolonged use can also lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency.
Can Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet cause Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, the long-term use of Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet can lead to vitamin B12 deficiency. It interferes with the absorption of vitamin B12 in the stomach. If untreated, this may lead to anemia and nerve problems, including tingling sensations and numbness in hands and feet, weakness, urinary problems, changes in mental status, and difficulty maintaining balance (ataxia).
Can Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level). Symptoms include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky. It is more likely to occur if you miss meals, drink alcohol, exercise excessively, or take other antidiabetic medications along with it. Regular blood sugar monitoring is vital.
Is it safe to consume alcohol while taking Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet?
No, drinking alcohol should be avoided while using Gm 2mg/500mg Tablet as it can decrease blood sugar levels and increase the risk of hypoglycemia. It may also worsen lactic acidosis.
