Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet
Manufacturer
Shilpex Pharmysis
Salt Composition
Glimepiride (2mg) + Metformin (500mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Dosage Form
Tablet
Introduction
Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet belongs to a category of medicines known as anti-diabetic drugs. It is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
No common side effects listed.
Alcohol Warning
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet.
Breastfeeding Warning
Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet is unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Data suggests that the drug may cause toxicity to the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
How it works
Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea which works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas in order to lower the blood glucose. Metformin is a biguanide which works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin.
Quick Tips
Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach. Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine. It can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol or if you delay or miss a meal. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anesthetic. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing or if you have persistent nausea, vomiting and stomach pain as Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis which is an excess of lactic acid in the blood.
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Frequently asked questions
What are the recommended storage conditions for Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet?
Store this medicine in the container or the pack it came in, tightly closed. Follow the instructions on the package or label regarding storage and disposal of unused medication. Do not allow access by pets, children, or other individuals.
Can the use of Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet lead to lactic acidosis?
Yes, using Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet can lead to lactic acidosis. This is a serious medical condition that occurs when there is an excess build-up of lactic acid in the bloodstream. It is also known as MALA (Metformin-associated lactic acidosis) and is generally associated with Metformin use. Patients with underlying kidney disease, older age, or those who consume large amounts of alcohol are more susceptible to this side effect.
What is Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet?
Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet combines Glimepiride and Metformin. It is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). This medication helps to control blood glucose levels by improving insulin sensitivity and lowering glucose production from the liver. This combination is not suitable for treating type 1 DM.
What are the possible side effects of Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet?
Common side effects associated with this medication include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, and headache. It can also lead to serious but rare side effects like lactic acidosis. Long-term use may result in Vitamin B12 deficiency.
Can the use of Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet cause Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, long-term use of Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet can lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency. This is because it interferes with the absorption of Vitamin B12 in the stomach. This may lead to anemia, nerve problems (such as tingling and numbness), urinary issues, changes in mental status, difficulty with balance (ataxia), etc. It's important to maintain a regular intake of Vitamin B12 through diet or supplements to mitigate this risk.
Can the use of Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, using Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet can lead to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level). This can manifest as nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, rapid heartbeat, and feelings of anxiety or shakiness. It is more likely if you miss meals, drink alcohol, exercise heavily, or take other antidiabetic medications simultaneously with this medication. Regular monitoring of your blood glucose levels is essential to manage hypoglycemia.
Is it safe to take alcohol while I am also taking Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet?
No, consuming alcohol with Glustar 2mg/500mg Tablet can be unsafe. Alcohol may lower blood sugar levels, increasing the risk of hypoglycemia and potentiating lactic acidosis.
