Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet
Manufacturer
Lupin Ltd
Salt Composition
Glimepiride (4mg) + Metformin (1000mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR is an anti-diabetic drug used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults by controlling blood sugar levels.
Dosage Form
Tablet PR
Introduction
Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR is a combination of two medicines, Glimepiride and Metformin, used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels by increasing insulin release and reducing glucose production in the liver. While effective, it may cause side effects such as hypoglycemia, lactic acidosis, and liver function issues. Regular monitoring and consultation with a doctor are essential.
Directions for Use
Use it as advised by your doctor or check the label for directions before use. Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR is to be taken with food.
How it works
Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR is a combination of Glimepiride and Metformin. Glimepiride increases insulin release from the pancreas, while Metformin lowers glucose production in the liver, delays glucose absorption from the intestines, and increases the body's sensitivity to insulin.
Quick Tips
You have been prescribed this combination medicine as it can control blood sugar better than metformin alone. Continue to exercise regularly, eat a healthy diet, and take your other diabetes medicines along with Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR. Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach. Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anesthetic.
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Frequently asked questions
What are the recommended storage conditions for Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR?
Store Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR in its original container, tightly closed, and according to the instructions provided on the packaging or label. Dispose of any unused medication and ensure it is not accessible to pets, children, or other individuals.
Can the use of Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR lead to lactic acidosis?
Yes, the use of Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR can lead to lactic acidosis, a rare but serious medical emergency characterized by elevated blood lactate levels. This condition is more likely to occur in patients with underlying kidney disease, older adults, or those who consume large amounts of alcohol. Symptoms may include muscle pain or weakness, dizziness, fatigue, cold intolerance, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or slow heart rate. If you experience these symptoms, discontinue use and consult your doctor immediately.
What is Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR?
Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR is a combination medication containing glimepiride and metformin. It is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in adults, in conjunction with a healthy diet and regular exercise. Glimepiride increases insulin release from the pancreas, while metformin reduces glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity. This combination is not indicated for the treatment of type 1 DM.
What are the possible side effects of Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR?
Common side effects of Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, and headache. Rare but serious side effects may include lactic acidosis. Long-term use can also lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency, which may cause anemia, nerve problems, and symptoms such as numbness or tingling in the hands and feet, weakness, urinary issues, changes in mental status, and balance difficulties.
Can the use of Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, the use of Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR can cause Vitamin B12 deficiency on long-term use, as it interferes with stomach absorption. Untreated deficiency may lead to anemia, nerve problems, and symptoms such as numbness or tingling in the hands and feet, weakness, urinary issues, changes in mental status, and balance difficulties. To avoid these issues, consider taking Vitamin B12 supplements at least once a year.
Can the use of Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Symptoms may include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, rapid heart rate, and feelings of anxiety or shakiness. This is more likely to occur if you miss or delay meals, consume alcohol, engage in excessive exercise, or take other antidiabetic medications. Regular blood sugar monitoring is essential, and it is recommended to keep a quick source of sugar, such as glucose tablets, honey, or fruit juice, readily available.
Is it safe to take alcohol while I am also taking Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR?
No, it is not recommended to consume alcohol while taking Gluconorm-G 4 Forte Tablet PR, as it may lower blood sugar levels and increase the risk of hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis.
