Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR
Manufacturer
Lloyd Healthcare Pvt Ltd
Salt Composition
Glimepiride (4mg) + Metformin (500mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Dosage Form
Tablet PR
Introduction
Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR belongs to a category of medicines known as anti-diabetic drugs. It is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Directions for Use
Use it as advised by your doctor or check the label for directions before use. Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
No common side effects listed.
Alcohol Warning
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR.
Breastfeeding Warning
Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR is unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Data suggests that the drug may cause toxicity to the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
How it works
Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea which works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas in order to lower the blood glucose. Metformin is a biguanide which works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin.
Quick Tips
You have been prescribed this combination medicine as it can control blood sugar better than metformin alone. You should continue to exercise regularly eat a healthy diet and take your other diabetes medicines along with Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR. Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach. Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine. It can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol, or if you delay or miss a meal. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anesthetic. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing or if you have persistent nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain as Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis which is an excess of lactic acid in the blood. Your doctor may check your liver function regularly. Inform your doctor if you develop symptoms such as abdominal pain, loss of appetite, or yellowing of the eyes or skin (jaundice).
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Frequently asked questions
What are the recommended storage conditions for Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR?
Keep this medicine in the container or the pack it came in, tightly closed. Store it according to the instructions mentioned on the pack or label. Dispose of the unused medicine. Make sure it is not consumed by pets, children and other people.
Can Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR lead to lactic acidosis?
Yes, using Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR can increase the risk of lactic acidosis. This is a medical emergency caused by elevated levels of lactic acid in the blood. It's also known as MALA (Metformin-associated lactic acidosis). It is a rare side effect associated with metformin use. Therefore, it's especially harmful to those with pre-existing kidney disease, elderly patients, or heavy alcohol consumption. Symptoms can include muscle pain or weakness, dizziness, tiredness, feeling of cold in arms and legs, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or a slow heart rate. If experiencing these symptoms, stop taking Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR immediately and consult your doctor.
What is Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR?
Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR combines two medications: Glimepiride and Metformin. This medication is prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). It improves blood glucose levels in adults when taken along with proper diet and regular exercise. Glimepiride lowers blood glucose levels by increasing insulin release from the pancreas, while Metformin works by decreasing glucose production in the liver and enhancing insulin sensitivity. This combination is not used for treating type 1 diabetes.
What are the possible side effects of Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR?
Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR can cause common side effects like hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, and headache. It may also lead to serious but rare side effects such as lactic acidosis. Long-term use can lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency.
Can Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR cause vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, long-term use of Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR can cause vitamin B12 deficiency. It interferes with the absorption of Vitamin B12 in the stomach. Untreated, it may lead to anemia and nerve problems such as tingling sensation and numbness in hands and feet, weakness, urinary problems, changes in mental status, and difficulty maintaining balance (ataxia). To avoid these issues, some researchers recommend supplementing Vitamin B12 from external sources at least once a year.
Can Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, the use of Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level). Symptoms include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky. It often happens when missing meals, drinking alcohol, over-exercising, taking other antidiabetic medications simultaneously, or delaying food intake. Therefore, consistent blood sugar monitoring is vital. Always carry a quick source of glucose, such as glucose tablets, honey, or fruit juice, for emergencies.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR?
No, mixing alcohol with Glitaray M 4 Tablet PR is not recommended. This can lower blood sugar levels, potentially leading to hypoglycemia. Furthermore, it could increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
