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Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER
Manufacturer
Ersa Lifesciences
Salt Composition
Glimepiride (2mg) + Metformin (500mg) + Pioglitazone (15mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER is a combination medicine used to control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Dosage Form
Tablet ER
Introduction
Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER is a combination medicine that helps control blood sugar levels. This medicine is used together with diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps in proper utilization of insulin, thereby lowering the blood sugar levels. The medicine combines three antidiabetic agents: Glimepiride, Metformin, and Pioglitazone, each working through different mechanisms to provide better control of blood sugar when single or dual therapy is not effective. Common side effects are not listed, but it is important to monitor for symptoms of hypoglycemia and liver function.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush, or break it. Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER is to be taken with food.
How it works
Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER is a combination of three antidiabetic medicines: Glimepiride, Metformin, and Pioglitazone. They work by different mechanisms to provide better control of blood sugar when single or dual therapy is not effective. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea which works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas in order to lower the blood glucose. Metformin is a biguanide that works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines, and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin. Pioglitazone is a thiazolidinedione which further increases insulin sensitivity.
Quick Tips
Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach. It may cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol, or if you delay or miss a meal. Always carry some sugary food or fruit juice with you in case you experience hypoglycemic symptoms such as cold sweats, cool pale skin, tremor, and anxiety. Your doctor may check your liver function regularly. Inform your doctor if you develop symptoms such as abdominal pain, loss of appetite, or yellowing of the eyes or skin (jaundice).
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Frequently asked questions
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER?
No, it is not recommended to drink alcohol while using Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER. Drinking alcohol may lower your blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia) and increase the risk of lactic acidosis. It is essential to follow your doctor's guidance on alcohol consumption while taking this medication.
What should I inform the doctor before taking Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER?
Before starting treatment with Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER, inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions, such as congestive heart failure, kidney problems, liver problems, or swelling of the back of the eye. Additionally, disclose any pregnancy, breastfeeding, or premenopausal status. Also, provide a list of all prescription and non-prescription medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements you are currently taking.
Can the use of Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, the long-term use of Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER, which contains metformin, may interfere with the absorption of vitamin B12 in the stomach, leading to deficiency. It is crucial to discuss any concerns about vitamin B12 deficiency with your doctor and to monitor your vitamin B12 levels regularly.
Can the use of Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level). Symptoms of hypoglycemia include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky. To prevent hypoglycemia, it is essential to follow your doctor's instructions, monitor your blood sugar levels regularly, and carry a sugary item with you at all times.
What are the instructions for the storage and disposal of Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER?
Store Glipza GM 2mg/500mg/15mg Tablet ER in its original container, tightly closed, and according to the instructions mentioned on the pack or label. Dispose of any unused medication properly, ensuring it is not consumed by pets, children, or other individuals.