Glimfirst M2 Tablet
Manufacturer
Sinsan Pharmaceuticals
Salt Composition
Glimepiride (2mg) + Metformin (500mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Dosage Form
Tablet PR
Introduction
Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR belongs to a category of medicines known as anti-diabetic drugs. It is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Directions for Use
Use it as advised by your doctor or check the label for directions before use. Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
No common side effects listed.
Alcohol Warning
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR.
Breastfeeding Warning
Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR is unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Data suggests that the drug may cause toxicity to the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
How it works
Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea which works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas in order to lower the blood glucose. Metformin is a biguanide which works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin.
Quick Tips
Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anesthetic. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing or if you have persistent nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain as Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis, which is an excess of lactic acid in the blood. Your doctor may check your liver function regularly. Inform your doctor if you develop symptoms such as abdominal pain, loss of appetite, or yellowing of the eyes or skin (jaundice).
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Frequently asked questions
What are the recommended storage conditions for Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR?
Keep this medicine in its original container, tightly closed. Store it according to the instructions on the pack or label. Dispose of unused medicine as per the guidelines. Make sure pets, children and others do not consume it.
Can the use of Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR lead to lactic acidosis?
Yes, use of Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR can lead to lactic acidosis. It is a medical emergency that occurs due to increased levels of lactic acid in the blood. It is also known as MALA (Metformin-associated Lactic Acidosis). It's a rare side effect associated with metformin and therefore considered harmful for patients with underlying kidney disease, elderly people or those consuming large amounts of alcohol. Symptoms of lactic acidosis may include muscle pain or weakness, dizziness, tiredness, feeling of cold in the arms and legs, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or slow heart rate. If you experience these symptoms, stop taking Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR immediately and consult your doctor urgently.
What is Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR?
Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR is a combination of two medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin. This medicine is used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). It improves blood glucose levels in adults when taken with proper diet and regular exercise. Glimepiride lowers blood glucose levels by increasing insulin release from the pancreas. Metformin works by lowering glucose production in the liver and improving insulin sensitivity. This combination is not indicated for type 1 DM treatment.
What are the possible side effects of Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR?
The use of Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR can lead to common side effects like hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, and headache. It also may cause serious but rare side effects like lactic acidosis. Long-term use can also lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency.
Can the use of Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR cause Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, long-term use of Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR may cause Vitamin B12 deficiency. It interferes with the absorption of Vitamin B12 in the stomach. If left untreated, it could lead to anemia and nerve problems, resulting in tingling sensation and numbness in the hands and feet, weakness, urinary problems, changes in mental status and difficulty maintaining balance (ataxia). To avoid these problems, some researchers recommend intake of Vitamin B12 from outside sources at least once every year.
Can the use of Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR lead to hypoglycemia?
Yes, the use of Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level). Symptoms of hypoglycemia include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate and feeling anxious or shaky. This often occurs if you miss meals, drink alcohol, exercise excessively or take other antidiabetic medications alongside it. Therefore, regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is essential. Always keep a quick source of sugar like glucose tablets, honey, or fruit juice with you.
Is it safe to take alcohol while I am also taking Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR?
No, it is not safe to combine Glimfirst-M 2 Tablet PR with alcohol, as it may lower your blood sugar levels and lead to hypoglycemia. It can also increase the risk of lactic acidosis.