Gliaid M4 Tablet PR
Manufacturer
Workcell Solutions Private Limited
Salt Composition
Glimepiride (4mg) + Metformin (500mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Gliaid M4 Tablet PR is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Dosage Form
Tablet PR
Introduction
Gliaid M4 Tablet PR belongs to a category of medicines known as anti-diabetic drugs. It is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Directions for Use
Use it as advised by your doctor or check the label for directions before use. Gliaid M4 Tablet PR is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
No common side effects listed.
Alcohol Warning
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Gliaid M4 Tablet PR.
Breastfeeding Warning
Gliaid M4 Tablet PR is unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Data suggests that the drug may cause toxicity to the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Gliaid M4 Tablet PR may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
How it works
Gliaid M4 Tablet PR is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea which works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas in order to lower the blood glucose. Metformin is a biguanide which works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin.
Quick Tips
Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine. It can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol or if you delay or miss a meal. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anesthetic. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing or if you have persistent nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain as Gliaid M4 Tablet PR may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis, which is an excess of lactic acid in the blood. Your doctor may check your liver function regularly. Inform your doctor if you develop symptoms such as abdominal pain, loss of appetite, or yellowing of the eyes or skin (jaundice).
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Frequently asked questions
What are the recommended storage conditions for Gliaid M4 Tablet PR?
Keep this medicine in its original container or packaging, tightly closed. Store it according to the instructions on the label. Dispose of any unused medication properly and ensure that it is not accessible to pets, children, or other people.
Can the use of Gliaid M4 Tablet PR lead to lactic acidosis?
Yes, the use of Gliaid M4 Tablet PR can lead to lactic acidosis. It is a medical emergency and is caused by an increase in lactic acid levels in the blood. This condition is known as MALA (Metformin-associated Lactic Acidosis). Although rare, it can be life-threatening for individuals with underlying kidney disease, elderly patients, or those who consume high amounts of alcohol. Symptoms of lactic acidosis may include muscle pain or weakness, dizziness, tiredness, feeling cold in arms and legs, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or a slow heart rate. If you experience these symptoms, discontinue Gliaid M4 Tablet PR use and immediately contact your doctor.
What is Gliaid M4 Tablet PR?
Gliaid M4 Tablet PR contains two active ingredients: Glimepiride and Metformin. This medication is prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). It improves blood glucose levels in adults when combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise. Glimepiride lowers blood glucose by increasing insulin release from the pancreas, while Metformin works by decreasing glucose production from the liver and improving insulin sensitivity. Gliaid M4 Tablet PR is not suitable for treating type 1 DM.
What are the possible side effects of Gliaid M4 Tablet PR?
Side effects of Gliaid M4 Tablet PR may include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, and headaches. Long-term use can also lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency.
Can the use of Gliaid M4 Tablet PR cause Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, long-term use of Gliaid M4 Tablet PR can contribute to Vitamin B12 deficiency. It interferes with the absorption of Vitamin B12 in the stomach. If not addressed, this may lead to anemia, nerve problems, tingling or numbness in hands and feet, weakness, urinary difficulties, changes in mental status, and difficulty maintaining balance (ataxia). Therefore, it is advised to replenish Vitamin B12 through external sources at least once a year.
Can the use of Gliaid M4 Tablet PR cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, the use of Gliaid M4 Tablet PR can lead to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level). Symptoms include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, rapid heartbeat, and feeling anxious or shaky. This effect is often seen when missing meals, consuming alcohol, exercising excessively, or taking other antidiabetic medications alongside it. Therefore, regular blood sugar monitoring is crucial.
Is it safe to take alcohol while I am also taking Gliaid M4 Tablet PR?
No, it is not safe to consume alcohol while taking Gliaid M4 Tablet PR. Combining these substances can lower blood sugar levels and increase the risk of hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis.
