Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR
Manufacturer
Macleods Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
Salt Composition
Glimepiride (4mg) + Metformin (1000mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Dosage Form
Tablet PR
Introduction
Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR belongs to a category of medicines known as anti-diabetic drugs. It is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Directions for Use
Use it as advised by your doctor or check the label for directions before use. Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
It can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol or if you delay or miss a meal.
Alcohol Warning
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR.
Breastfeeding Warning
Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR is unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Data suggests that the drug may cause toxicity to the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
How it works
Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea which works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas in order to lower the blood glucose. Metformin is a biguanide which works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin.
Quick Tips
You should continue to exercise regularly Eat a healthy diet Take your other diabetes medicines along with Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine
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Frequently asked questions
What are the recommended storage conditions for Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR?
Keep this medicine in its original container or pack, tightly closed. Store it according to the instructions on the label or pack. Dispose of unused medicine properly and ensure that pets, children, and other people do not have access to it.
Can the use of Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR lead to lactic acidosis?
Yes, the use of Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR can potentially lead to lactic acidosis. It is a medical emergency caused by an increased level of lactic acid in the blood. This condition is also known as MALA (Metformin-associated lactic acidosis). It's considered rare but serious, especially for patients with pre-existing conditions such as kidney disease, elderly individuals, or those who consume alcohol heavily. Symptoms of lactic acidosis may include muscle pain, weakness, dizziness, fatigue, feeling cold in the arms and legs, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or slowed heart rate. If you experience these symptoms, stop taking Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR immediately and consult your doctor.
What is Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR?
Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR contains a combination of two active ingredients: Glimepiride and Metformin. This combination is used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). It helps manage blood glucose levels in adults while maintaining a healthy lifestyle through diet and exercise. Glimepiride promotes insulin release from the pancreas, lowering blood glucose levels. Metformin reduces glucose production by the liver and improves insulin sensitivity. This medication is not prescribed for the treatment of type 1 DM.
What are the possible side effects of Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR?
Common side effects associated with Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, and headache. While these are generally mild and transient, it can also lead to more serious but rare side effects like lactic acidosis. Long-term use may result in Vitamin B12 deficiency. If you experience symptoms of Vitamin B12 deficiency, such as tingling or numbness in your hands and feet, weakness, urinary problems, changes in mental status, or difficulty maintaining balance (ataxia), consult your doctor immediately.
Can the use of Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, long-term use of Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR can potentially lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency. This happens due to its interference with the absorption of Vitamin B12 in the stomach. Untreated deficiency can cause anemia and nerve problems, leading to symptoms like tingling sensations, numbness in hands and feet, weakness, urinary issues, changes in mental status, and difficulty maintaining balance (ataxia). It is important to maintain a steady supply of Vitamin B12 from outside sources regularly, especially once every year.
Can the use of Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR can contribute to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels). Common symptoms include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feelings of anxiety or shakiness. This is more likely when you miss meals, consume alcohol excessively, over-exercise, or take other antidiabetic medications together with Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR. Therefore, regular blood sugar monitoring is crucial to manage hypoglycemia.
Is it safe to take alcohol while I am also taking Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR?
No, it's not recommended to take Geminor M 4 Forte Tablet PR alongside alcohol. Doing so could lower your blood sugar levels and increase the chances of lactic acidosis. It is important to avoid combining these substances for optimal safety.
