Gemer 1 Tablet
Manufacturer
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd
Salt Composition
Glimepiride (1mg) + Metformin (500mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Gemer 1 Tablet PR is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Dosage Form
Tablet PR
Introduction
Gemer 1 Tablet PR belongs to a category of medicines known as anti-diabetic drugs. It is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Directions for Use
Use it as advised by your doctor or check the label for directions before use. Gemer 1 Tablet PR is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
It can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol or if you delay or miss a meal.
Alcohol Warning
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Gemer 1 Tablet PR.
Breastfeeding Warning
Gemer 1 Tablet PR is unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Data suggests that the drug may cause toxicity to the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Gemer 1 Tablet PR may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
How it works
Gemer 1 Tablet PR is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Glimepiride and Metformin. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea which works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas in order to lower the blood glucose. Metformin is a biguanide which works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from intestines and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin.
Quick Tips
Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach. Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anesthetic. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing or if you have persistent nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain as Gemer 1 Tablet PR may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis which is an excess of lactic acid in the blood.
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Frequently asked questions
What are the recommended storage conditions for Gemer 1 Tablet PR?
To maintain efficacy and safety, store Gemer 1 Tablet PR in its original container, tightly closed, according to the instructions provided on the packaging or label. Dispose of unused medicine properly.
Can the use of Gemer 1 Tablet PR lead to lactic acidosis?
Yes, the use of Gemer 1 Tablet PR can lead to a rare but serious condition called metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA), which is caused by increased levels of lactic acid in the blood. This is more likely to occur in patients with kidney disease, older adults, or those who consume large amounts of alcohol. Symptoms may include muscle pain or weakness, dizziness, tiredness, feeling cold in arms and legs, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or a slow heart rate. If you experience these symptoms, stop taking Gemer 1 Tablet PR and consult your doctor immediately.
What is Gemer 1 Tablet PR?
Gemer 1 Tablet PR is a combination medication that contains glimepiride and metformin. It is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) to improve blood glucose levels in adults when taken along with a proper diet and regular exercise. Glimepiride works by increasing insulin release from the pancreas, while metformin lowers glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity.
What are the possible side effects of Gemer 1 Tablet PR?
Common side effects associated with the use of Gemer 1 Tablet PR include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, and headache. Rare but serious side effects may include lactic acidosis and Vitamin B12 deficiency on long-term use.
Can the use of Gemer 1 Tablet PR lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, prolonged use of Gemer 1 Tablet PR can cause Vitamin B12 deficiency due to interference with its absorption in the stomach. Untreated Vitamin B12 deficiency may lead to anemia and nerve problems, causing symptoms such as tingling sensation or numbness in hands and feet, weakness, urinary problems, change in mental status, and difficulty maintaining balance (ataxia).
Can the use of Gemer 1 Tablet PR cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, taking Gemer 1 Tablet PR can lead to low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), especially if you miss or delay meals, drink alcohol, over-exercise, or take other antidiabetic medication. Symptoms may include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky.
Is it safe to take alcohol while I am also taking Gemer 1 Tablet PR?
No, it is not recommended to consume alcohol while taking Gemer 1 Tablet PR as it may lower your blood sugar levels and increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
