Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet
Manufacturer
Sovan Biosciences Pvt Ltd
Salt Composition
Divalproex (500mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet is a medicine used to treat epilepsy, prevent and control seizures (fits), and prevent migraines. It may also be used to treat bipolar disorder.
Dosage Form
Tablet ER
Introduction
Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet may be used alone or in combination with other medicines. The dose and how often you need to take it will be decided by your doctor so that you get the right amount to control your symptoms. You can take this medicine with or without food but take it at the same time each day to get the most benefit. It usually takes a couple of weeks to work. It is important to take this medicine regularly and for as long as you are advised even if you feel well. Missing doses may trigger seizures and if you stop your condition may get worse. It should never be stopped suddenly.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet may be taken with or without food but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
Safety Information
Side Effects
Headache Blurred vision Nausea Vomiting Dizziness Tiredness Unsteadiness Bruising Decreased body temperature
Alcohol Warning
Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet may cause excessive drowsiness with alcohol.
Breastfeeding Warning
Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet is safe to use during breastfeeding. Human studies suggest that the drug does not pass into the breastmilk in a significant amount and is not harmful to the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
Interacting Medicines
Alprazolam Chlordiazepoxide Clobazam Clonazepam
How it works
Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet is an antiepileptic medication. It controls seizures or fits by decreasing the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain.
Quick Tips
Take your medication regularly as directed by your doctor as missing doses can trigger seizures. It can be taken with or without food but better to take with food to avoid stomach upset. Do not change the brand of your medicine and make sure that you have sufficient amount of medicine present with you. Practice yoga every day. Get enough sleep at nighttime. Limit the use of screen time such as mobile/laptop. Take your medication on time. Monitor your weight during treatment with this medicine as it can cause weight gain.
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Frequently asked questions
What happens if I stop taking Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet?
You should not abruptly discontinue Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet without consulting your doctor. Gradually reduce the dosage under medical supervision to avoid potential withdrawal symptoms like recurrence of symptoms, irritability, anxiety, dizziness, or tremors.
Is Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet a mood stabilizer?
Yes, Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet may be prescribed as a mood stabilizer for patients experiencing rapid mood changes. It works by calming the hyperactivity of the brain during these transitions.
Can Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet cause weight gain?
Yes, Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet can contribute to weight gain. This may be due to increased hunger. Maintain a balanced diet and engage in regular physical activity to mitigate potential weight changes.
Does Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet make me sleepy?
Yes, Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet may induce drowsiness. It's important to refrain from driving or engaging in tasks requiring mental focus until you are fully aware of its effect.
Does Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet cause hair loss?
Yes, there is a possible correlation between Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet and temporary hair loss. However, the impact is often dose-related and resolves over time.
Can Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet damage my liver?
Yes, Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet can potentially cause liver damage, especially during the initial six months of treatment. Signs of liver damage may include nausea or vomiting, loss of appetite, stomach pain, dark urine, facial swelling, yellowing of the skin (jaundice), and difficulty breathing.
Can I drink alcohol while taking Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet?
Avoid consuming alcohol while on treatment with Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet. Combining these substances may increase drowsiness, lightheadedness, or dizziness.
What laboratory tests are recommended before taking Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet?
Before initiating Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet therapy, a doctor may suggest blood tests such as complete blood count (CBC), including platelet count, bleeding time, and coagulation tests. These tests help detect any potential for spontaneous bruising or bleeding.
What should be done if I start experiencing abdominal pain, nausea, and anorexia?
Severe abdominal pain accompanied by nausea and vomiting could indicate pancreatitis. Consult your doctor immediately as they may order serum amylase tests. If the test results are positive for pancreatitis, discontinue Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet immediately.
How to check for overdose of Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet?
Symptoms of Ditcoval 500 ER Tablet overdose include headaches, blurred vision (pupils becoming smaller), lack of reflexes, confusion, tiredness, weak or “floppy” muscles, seizures, loss of consciousness, behavioral changes, and breathing difficulties such as rapid breathing, shortness of breath, or chest pain. Seek immediate medical attention in case of an overdose.
