Dianorm-M Tablet
Manufacturer
Micro Labs Ltd
Salt Composition
Metformin (500mg) + Gliclazide (80mg)
Key Information
Short Description
Dianorm-M Tablet is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, helping to control blood sugar levels.
Dosage Form
Tablet
Introduction
Dianorm-M Tablet belongs to a category of medicines known as anti-diabetic drugs. It is a combination of two medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Directions for Use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Dianorm-M Tablet is to be taken with food.
Safety Information
Side Effects
No common side effects listed.
Alcohol Warning
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Dianorm-M Tablet.
Breastfeeding Warning
Dianorm-M Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Pregnancy Warning
Dianorm-M Tablet is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
How it works
Dianorm-M Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Gliclazide and Metformin.
Quick Tips
Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine. It can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol or if you delay or miss a meal. Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anesthetic. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing or if you have persistent nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain as Dianorm-M Tablet may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis.
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Frequently asked questions
What is Dianorm-M Tablet?
Dianorm-M Tablet is a combination medication containing Gliclazide and Metformin, used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in adults. It improves blood glucose levels when taken with a proper diet and regular exercise. Gliclazide works by increasing insulin release from the pancreas, while Metformin lowers glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity.
What are the possible side effects of Dianorm-M Tablet?
Common side effects include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, headache, and upper respiratory tract infection. Rare but serious side effects like lactic acidosis can occur, particularly in patients with underlying kidney disease or those who consume large amounts of alcohol. Long-term use may also lead to vitamin B12 deficiency.
Can the use of Dianorm-M Tablet cause hypoglycemia?
Yes, Dianorm-M Tablet can cause low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia). Symptoms include nausea, headache, irritability, hunger, sweating, dizziness, fast heart rate, and feeling anxious or shaky. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is essential, and having glucose tablets, honey, or fruit juice nearby can help manage hypoglycemic episodes.
Can the use of Dianorm-M Tablet cause lactic acidosis?
Yes, Dianorm-M Tablet can lead to lactic acidosis, a medical emergency characterized by increased levels of lactic acid in the blood. This rare side effect is associated with Metformin use and is avoided in patients with underlying kidney disease, old age, or those who consume large amounts of alcohol. Symptoms include muscle pain or weakness, dizziness, tiredness, feeling of cold in arms and legs, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or slow heart rate.
Can the use of Dianorm-M Tablet lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, long-term use of Dianorm-M Tablet can cause vitamin B12 deficiency. This occurs as the medication interferes with vitamin B12 absorption in the stomach. If left untreated, it may lead to anemia and nerve problems, resulting in symptoms such as tingling sensation and numbness in hands and feet, weakness, urinary problems, change in mental status, and difficulty maintaining balance (ataxia). Some researchers suggest taking vitamin B12 supplements from outside sources at least once a year to avoid these issues.
Are there any specific conditions in which Dianorm-M Tablet should not be taken?
Dianorm-M Tablet should be avoided in patients with known allergies to the medication's components or excipients. It is also contraindicated in patients with moderate to severe kidney disease or underlying metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis.
Is it safe to take alcohol while taking Dianorm-M Tablet?
No, consuming alcohol while on Dianorm-M Tablet is not safe. It can lower blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia) and increase the chances of lactic acidosis.
